第十六课: 句型与词语用法练习

(Listen, repeat, and make your own sentences):

1. 成家立业 (to get married and start one's career)

你今年都三十多了，该成家立业了。

虽然他已经到了成家立业的年龄，可是他现在还是单身一人。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

All his eight children have grown up and established their own careers.

2. [觉得 ] 不理解 (to feel not being able to understand [sth. done by another person])

我的同屋整天就知道做功课，从来不出去玩，我真觉得有点不理解。

他跟那么好的女朋友吹了，我觉得不理解。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

I don't understand why he never tries to find a job.

3. 尽心尽力 ([to do one's best at...; wholeheartedly)

我眼下要做的是尽心尽力地学好中文。

他没有做好这件事情，我觉得主要是因为他没有尽心尽力。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

To accomplish your goal, you have to work wholeheartedly.

4. 分担 (to share responsibility for The term, translated into "share" in English, is only used to something unpleasant that nobody would like to take it single-handedly, such as expenses and hard housework, etc.)

今天的工作很多，我们最好分担一下。

这次晚会要花很多钱，我们大伙一起分担好了。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

The husband and wife have agreed to share the housework.

5. 分享 (to share This term also means "share," but it only refers to something pleasant that everyone would be happy to be part of, such as joy and good news, etc.)

丈夫和妻子应该分享他们的成功。

他不想跟别人分享他做的饭。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

Children in the neighborhood like to share their new toys.

6. 一来 ...; 二来...(for one thing...; for another...)

我今年不想选中文课，一来上中文课需要的时间太多，二来我已经选了四门别的课。

我很想去中国看看，一来去见见我的伯母，二来去旅游。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

I don't like this city much: firstly it is too cold and secondly it rains too much.

7. 闹矛盾 (to be at odds with sb. ; not to get along well with ...)

大为跟他的同屋没有闹过矛盾。

你们都是好朋友，不应该闹什么矛盾。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

That person is arrogant; therefore he often cannot get along with people.

8. 不见得 (Not necessarily)

他没有说话，可是不见得他不知道这件事情。

明天的天气不见得就比今天的好。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

In the downtown area, driving is not necessarily faster than walking.

9. 并不是说 ([but] this does not mean that.... )

我没有结婚，可是这并不是说我不想结婚。

你考试没有考好，可是这并不是说你的学习不努力。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

He cannot cook Chinese food, but this does not mean that he does not like Chinese food.

10. 有责任 (to have the responsibility for sth. Usually followed by an action verb.)

父母有责任关心和过问孩子的婚事。

这件事情很重要，你有责任给大家讲清楚。

Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。

Each student has the responsibility to finish his/her homework on time.

	1. 成家立业 (to get married and start one's career) 你今年都三十多了，该成家立业了。虽然他已经到了成家立业的年龄，可是他现在还是单身一人。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 All his eight children have grown up and established their own careers.
	2. [觉得 ] 不理解 (to feel not being able to understand [sth. done by another person]) 我的同屋整天就知道做功课，从来不出去玩，我真觉得有点不理解。他跟那么好的女朋友吹了，我觉得不理解。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 I don't understand why he never tries to find a job.
	3. 尽心尽力 ([to do one's best at...; wholeheartedly) 我眼下要做的是尽心尽力地学好中文。他没有做好这件事情，我觉得主要是因为他没有尽心尽力。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 To accomplish your goal, you have to work wholeheartedly.
	4. 分担 (to share responsibility for The term, translated into "share" in English, is only used to something unpleasant that nobody would like to take it single-handedly, such as expenses and hard housework, etc.) 今天的工作很多，我们最好分担一下。这次晚会要花很多钱，我们大伙一起分担好了。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 The husband and wife have agreed to share the housework.
	5. 分享 (to share This term also means "share," but it only refers to something pleasant that everyone would be happy to be part of, such as joy and good news, etc.) 丈夫和妻子应该分享他们的成功。他不想跟别人分享他做的饭。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 Children in the neighborhood like to share their new toys.
	6. 一来 ...; 二来...(for one thing...; for another...) 我今年不想选中文课，一来上中文课需要的时间太多，二来我已经选了四门别的课。我很想去中国看看，一来去见见我的伯母，二来去旅游。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 I don't like this city much: firstly it is too cold and secondly it rains too much.
	7. 闹矛盾 (to be at odds with sb. ; not to get along well with ...) 大为跟他的同屋没有闹过矛盾。你们都是好朋友，不应该闹什么矛盾。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 That person is arrogant; therefore he often cannot get along with people.
	8. 不见得 (Not necessarily) 他没有说话，可是不见得他不知道这件事情。明天的天气不见得就比今天的好。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 In the downtown area, driving is not necessarily faster than walking.
	9. 并不是说 ([but] this does not mean that.... ) 我没有结婚，可是这并不是说我不想结婚。你考试没有考好，可是这并不是说你的学习不努力。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 He cannot cook Chinese food, but this does not mean that he does not like Chinese food.
	10. 有责任 (to have the responsibility for sth. Usually followed by an action verb.) 父母有责任关心和过问孩子的婚事。这件事情很重要，你有责任给大家讲清楚。 Your sentence: ___________________________________________________ 。 Each student has the responsibility to finish his/her homework on time.